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Seed Production per OECD Category

The object of the OECD Forest Seed and Plant Scheme is to “encourage the production and use of seeds, parts of plants and plants that have been collected, processed and marketed in a manner that ensures their trueness to name” (www.oecd.org/agriculture/forest). Reproductive material can be certified under four categories as in table 1:
Top photo: Spruce seed, Dan Aamlid/NIBIO.
Category
Definition
Source-identified
This is the minimum standard permitted in which the location and altitude of the place(s) from which reproductive material is collected must be recorded; little or no phenotypic selection has taken place.
Selected
The basic material must be phenotypically selected at the population level.
Qualified
The components of the basic material have been selected at the individual level; however, evaluation may not have been undertaken or completed.
Tested
The superiority of the reproductive material must have been demonstrated by comparative testing or an estimate of its superiority calculated from the genetic evaluation of the components of the basic material.
Table 1
Classification by the OECD.

Picea abies

Figure 30
The stacks in this chapter represent rounded percentage of the total amount of kilos of seeds produced in 2021.
Finland: 1251,6 kg.
Norway: 255,4 kg.
Sweden: 6963 kg.

Pinus sylvestris

Figure 31
Denmark: 52,2 kg.
Finland: 9245,2 kg.
Norway: 17 kg.
Sweden: 5375 kg.

Betula spp.

Figure 32
Denmark: 43,7 kg.
Finland: 57,2 kg.
Iceland: 14 kg.
Norway: 9 kg.
Sweden: 13 kg.

Larix spp.

Figure 33
Denmark: 61,5 kg.
Finland: 220,8 kg.
Iceland: 4 kg.
Sweden: 4 kg.

Quercus spp.

Figure 34
Denmark: 1116 kg.
Finland: 213,8 kg.
Sweden: 822 kg.

Abies spp.

Figure 35
Denmark: 9504,2 kg.
Norway: 12,6 kg.

Pinus contorta

Figure 36
Iceland: 28 kg.
Sweden: 72 kg.

Fagus sylvatica

Figure 37
Sweden: 10 kg.

Other conifers

Figure 38
Denmark: 434,1 kg.
Finland: 4,8 kg.
Sweden: 16 kg.

Other broadleaves

Figure 39
Denmark: 1874 kg.
Finland: 54,2 kg.
Iceland: 1 kg.
Norway: 2,4 kg.
Sweden: 20 kg.